Algeria drafts UN resolution to end Israeli offensive in Rafah

Algeria has presented a draft resolution to UN Security Council members calling for an
end to Israel’s offensive in Rafah and an “immediate ceasefire,” according to
a draft text seen by AFP.

Defying pressure from the United States and other western countries, Israel
has been conducting military operations in Rafah, which is packed with people
who have fled fighting elsewhere in Gaza.

The draft resolution, which draws on last week’s ruling by the International
Court of Justice, “decides that Israel, the occupying Power, shall
immediately halt its military offensive, and any other action in Rafah.”

It also “demands an immediate ceasefire respected by all parties, and also
demands the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages.”

During its October 7 cross-border attack on Israel, which triggered the war,
Hamas militants took 252 hostages, 121 of whom remain in Gaza, including 37
the army says are dead.

Algeria called an urgent UN Security Council meeting on Tuesday after an
Israeli strike killed 45 people at a tent camp in Rafah for displaced people
on Sunday, drawing international condemnation.

A civil defense official in Gaza said another Israeli strike on a
displacement camp west of Rafah on Tuesday killed at least 21 more people.

Algeria’s UN Ambassador Amar Bendjama has not specified when he hopes to put
the draft resolution to a vote.

“We hope that it could be done as quickly as possible because life is in the
balance,” said Chinese ambassador Fu Cong, expressing hope for a vote this
week.

“It’s high time for this council to take action. This is a matter of life and
death. This is a matter of emergency,” the French ambassador Nicolas de
Riviere said before the council meeting.

The council has struggled to find a unified voice since the war broke out
with the October 7 Hamas attack on Israel, followed by Israel’s retaliatory
campaign.

After passing two resolutions centered on the need for humanitarian aid to
people in Gaza, in March the council passed a resolution calling for an
immediate ceasefire — an appeal that had been blocked several times before
by the United States, Israel’s main ally.

Washington, increasingly frustrated with how Israel is waging the war and its
mounting civilian death toll, finally allowed that resolution to pass by
abstaining from voting.

But the White House said Tuesday that Israel’s offensive in Rafah had not
amounted to the type of full-scale operation that would breach President Joe
Biden’s “red lines,” and said it had no plans to change its policy toward
Israel.

Asked about the new Algerian draft resolution, US Ambassador Linda Thomas-
Greenfield said, “we’re waiting to see it and then we’ll react to it.” (BSS/AFP)