Israel faces global outcry over Rafah strike that set tent city ablaze

Israel faced a
wave of international condemnation Monday over a strike that Gaza officials
said killed 45 people when it set off a fire that ripped through a tent city
for displaced Palestinians.

Israel said it was looking into the “tragic accident” and its impact on
civilians after the latest mass casualty event in the Gaza war, which has
raged since October 7.

Adding to already heightened tensions since Israel launched a ground
operation in the southern Gaza city of Rafah in early May, the Israeli and
Egyptian militaries reported a “shooting incident” Monday that killed one
Egyptian guard in the border area between Egypt and the southern Gaza Strip.

Both forces said they were investigating.

Israel’s military said Sunday evening’s attack in the southern Rafah area had
targeted and killed two senior Hamas operatives — but it also sparked a fire
that Palestinians and many Arab countries condemned as a “massacre”.

A US National Security Council spokesperson said Israel “must take every
precaution possible to protect civilians”.

The Israeli military said it was launching a probe.

“There is no safe place in Gaza. This horror must stop,” UN Secretary General
Antonio Guterres posted on social media, as diplomats said the UN Security
Council will convene Tuesday in an emergency session to discuss the attack.

Displaced Gazan Khalil al-Bahtini was preparing to leave the impacted area,
telling AFP Monday that “last night, the tent opposite to ours was targeted.”

“We have loaded all our belongings, but we don’t know where to go.”

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the government was
investigating the “tragic accident” which he told parliament occurred
“despite our best efforts” to protect civilians.

Relatives of captives held in Gaza, who have increased pressure on
Netanyahu’s government demanding action to secure a hostage release deal,
heckled him from the public gallery as he was speaking, and raised posters of
their loved ones.

Israel launched the attack on Rafah late Sunday, hours after Hamas unleashed
a barrage of rockets at the Tel Aviv area, most of which were intercepted.

Israel’s army said its aircraft “struck a Hamas compound in Rafah” and killed
Yassin Rabia and Khaled Nagar, senior officials for the militant group in the
occupied West Bank.

Gaza’s civil defence agency said the strike ignited a fire that tore through
a displacement centre in northwestern Rafah near a facility of the UN agency
for Palestinian refugees, UNRWA.

“We saw charred bodies and dismembered limbs … We also saw cases of
amputations, wounded children, women and the elderly,” said civil defence
agency official Mohammad al-Mughayyir.

One survivor, a woman who declined to be named, said: “We heard a loud sound
and there was fire all around us. The children were screaming.”

– ‘Dangerous violation’ –

Footage from the Palestinian Red Crescent Society showed chaotic nighttime
scenes of paramedics racing to the attack site and evacuating the wounded.

Mughayyir said the rescue efforts were hampered by war damage and the impacts
of Israel’s siege, which has led to severe shortages of fuel and “water to
extinguish fires”.

The Israeli attack sparked strong protests from mediators Egypt and Qatar, as
well as from other regional governments.

Egypt deplored the “targeting of defenceless civilians”, calling it part of
“a systematic policy aimed at widening the scope of death and destruction in
the Gaza Strip to make it uninhabitable”.

Jordan accused Israel of “ongoing war crimes”, Saudi Arabia condemned “the
continued massacres”, and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan vowed “to
hold these barbarians and murderers accountable”.

Qatar condemned a “dangerous violation of international law” and voiced
“concern that the bombing will complicate ongoing mediation efforts” towards
a truce.

The African Union chair Moussa Faki Mahamat said on X that “Israel continues
to violate international law… in contempt of an ICJ ruling two days ago
ordering an end to its military action in Rafah.”

The top world court, the International Court of Justice, on Friday ordered
Israel to halt any offensive in Rafah and elsewhere that could bring about
“the physical destruction” of the Palestinians.

– ‘Hell on Earth’ –

The war started after the October 7 attack on southern Israel resulted in the
deaths of more than 1,170 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally
based on Israeli official figures.

Militants also took 252 hostages, 121 of whom remain in Gaza, including 37
the army says are dead.

Israel’s retaliatory offensive has killed at least 36,050 people in Gaza,
mostly civilians, according to the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry.

Philippe Lazzarini, head of UNRWA which has been central to aid operations in
the besieged territory during the war, said on X that “with every day
passing, providing assistance & protection becomes nearly impossible”.

“The images from last night are testament to how Rafah has turned into hell
on Earth,” he said, citing “heavy movement restrictions”, Israeli strikes and
Hamas rocket launches, and other “challenges … that do not allow us to
distribute aid”.

Dr Suhaib al-Hams, acting director at Rafah’s Kuwait Speciality Hospital,
said Monday it was now out of service and being evacuated after Israeli
shelling hit the gate and “killed two medics”.

On Tuesday, Spain, Ireland and Norway are due to formally recognise a
Palestinian state — a step so far taken by more than 140 UN members, but few
western powers.

Israel opposes the move and on Monday announced punitive steps against
Madrid, ordering its consulate in Jerusalem to stop offering services to
Palestinians from June 1. (BSS/AFP)